AST Surgical Technologist Practice Exam

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Prepare for the AST Surgical Technologist Exam. Study with comprehensive multiple choice questions, each offering hints and in-depth explanations. Ensure your readiness for the test!

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What type of anesthesia involves a combination of inhalation and intravenous drugs?

General anesthesia
Regional anesthesia
Local anesthesia
Balanced anesthesia

The correct answer is: Balanced anesthesia

Balanced anesthesia involves the use of a combination of inhalation and intravenous drugs to achieve optimal anesthesia for surgical procedures. This technique allows for the analgesic and amnesic effects of different agents to be maximized while minimizing the side effects that might occur if a single agent were used. By utilizing both inhalation anesthetics, which provide a rapid induction and adjustment of depth of anesthesia, and intravenous agents, which can help in producing sedation, analgesia, and muscle relaxation, balanced anesthesia ensures a smoother and safer experience for the patient during surgery. This approach also allows anesthesiologists to tailor the anesthetic regimen to the specific needs of the patient and the nature of the procedure, enhancing patient safety and comfort. In contrast, the other types of anesthesia mentioned rely on a single method or a different combination of techniques, which may not provide the same comprehensive benefits seen with balanced anesthesia.